As a geographically literate scholar and citizen, you may have heard conversations about the differences between countries that are considered “developed” or “developing.” You may have also heard of terms like the “First World” and the “Third World.” These phrases may sound confusing, but when taken in context with development, they make more sense.
Generally, when we think about development, we’re referring to economic progress or the quality of life in a country. Development may involve creating or expanding business opportunities, establishing and maintaining stable political systems, and improving education. It also includes social and environmental aspects, including the elimination of poverty.
Many people consider development to be a positive thing. After all, people in developed countries tend to live longer lives and have more options for jobs, housing and entertainment. This is why there are organizations that focus on development, such as the United Nations and the World Bank, which raise funds in financial markets and give low-interest loans to developing countries to improve their economic conditions.
However, there is still much work to be done. Poverty, for example, inhibits the achievement of most development goals, from a healthy environment to personal freedom and economic growth. As we move forward, it’s essential to address these issues and strive for sustainable development, which involves the creation of an equitable society while preserving our planet’s resources. The goal is for all of us to be able to reach our full potential and contribute to the betterment of humankind.